Beaujolais · Rhône · France

Beaujolais

Ten Crus · Ancient Granite · Living Gamay

10 Crus
14,500 Hectares
1 Variety
500M Years of Geology
Explore the Region

The Soul of Southern Burgundy

The most misunderstood great wine region in France.

Beaujolais stretches 55 kilometres from Mâcon in the north to Lyon in the south, sandwiched between the Saône plain to the east and the Massif Central's granite hills to the west. For decades defined — and diminished — by the phenomenon of Beaujolais Nouveau, the region has quietly undergone one of wine's greatest reinventions.

At its heart are the ten crus: a chain of named villages and hillsides from Saint-Amour to Côte de Brouilly where Gamay Noir à Jus Blanc reaches its definitive expression. These are serious wines — ageworthy, terroir-driven, intellectually compelling — made from ancient granitic and volcanic soils that in some cases predate the Alps.

The natural wine revolution, seeded here in the 1980s by Jules Chauvet and Marcel Lapierre, transformed global wine culture. The "Gang of Four" — Jean Foillard, Guy Breton, Jean-Paul Thévenet, and Marcel Lapierre — became the most influential group of winemakers of their generation. Their successors are the next great chapter.

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Ancient Terroir

500-million-year-old granite batholiths, Devonian volcanic rock, and complex schists form the geological foundation of the ten crus.

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Gamay Noir

One grape, infinite expression. From the silky elegance of Fleurie to the Burgundian power of Morgon, Gamay is transformed by terroir into ten distinct voices.

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Living Wines

Beaujolais pioneered the global natural wine movement. Today, scores of small producers farm organically or biodynamically, fermenting with wild yeasts and minimal intervention.

Saône Saint-Amour Juliénas Chénas Moulin-à-Vent Fleurie Chiroubles Morgon Régnié Brouilly Mont Brouilly CdB Beaujeu Belleville Villefranche N 10 km THE TEN CRUS Saint-Amour Juliénas Chénas Moulin-à-Vent Fleurie Chiroubles Morgon Régnié Brouilly Côte de Brouilly

Terroir & Gamay

500 Million Years in the Glass

The story of Beaujolais is written in its rocks — some of the oldest vineyard soils in France, formed when this corner of the Massif Central was young and volcanic.

Ripe Gamay grapes on the vine in Beaujolais
Volcanic granite soil at Mont Brouilly, Beaujolais
View over the Côte du Py in Villié-Morgon, the heart of Morgon cru

Beaujolais sits at the southern tip of the ancient Hercynian massif — a primordial granite batholith formed 300–500 million years ago when two tectonic plates collided and magma intruded into the crust. The result is a mosaic of ancient crystalline rocks unlike anything in Bordeaux or the Loire.

The ten crus occupy the granite hillsides in the north. Pink and blue granite forms the backbone, but in Morgon volcanic schistes called roches pourries (rotten rocks) impart a haunting mineral quality; in Moulin-à-Vent, manganese deposits in the soil cause vine chlorosis, reducing yields while concentrating berry intensity; in Côte de Brouilly, black diorite volcanic rock (the same geological formation as in Moulin-à-Vent) defines wines of rare freshness and tension.

Elevation matters here. Chiroubles vines reach 600 metres, catching the cooling influence of the Massif Central and ripening nearly a week later than the valley floor. The diurnal temperature range — warm days, cool nights — preserves aromatic freshness and natural acidity, giving Beaujolais its most distinctive trait: wines that are simultaneously generous and vivid.

Gamay Noir à Jus Blanc

  • The only permitted variety in all ten crus — one grape, ten distinct terroir expressions
  • Thin-skinned, early-ripening, with naturally high acidity and moderate alcohol
  • Originated as a natural cross of Pinot Noir × Gouais Blanc (DNA-confirmed 1999)
  • Exiled from Burgundy in 1395 by Philip the Bold; thrived in Beaujolais' acid granitic soils
  • Exceptionally transparent to soil: granite gives finesse, volcanic rock gives structure, manganese gives longevity
  • Best cru Gamay ages 10–25 years, rivalling village-level red Burgundy in complexity

Pink Granite

The dominant geology of the northern crus. Decomposed granite (arène granitique) is sandy, porous, and warm. It drains rapidly, stresses vines, and produces wines of finesse with silky tannins. Fleurie's 90%+ granite produces its signature perfume. Saint-Amour, Chiroubles, and Régnié all benefit from similar soils.

Schist & Volcanic Rock

Morgon's iconic Côte du Py is underlain by blue schist (roches pourries) rich in manganese and iron oxides. These decomposing volcanic rocks — also found in Juliénas and parts of Moulin-à-Vent — impart that distinctive earthy, truffle-edged quality that makes Morgon "pinotise" in the glass over a decade of cellaring.

Diorite & Manganese

Côte de Brouilly's blue-black diorite (cornes vertes) creates wines of tension and mineral lift. Moulin-à-Vent's manganese oxide is unique in French viticulture — causing chlorosis in vines, reducing yields dramatically, but creating the most tannic, long-lived wines in the appellation. Top examples age 20–25+ years.

The Ten Crus

Ten Villages, Ten Voices

Select any cru to explore its terroir, wine character, key vineyards, and the producers defining its reputation today.

En Rotissons Les Thévenins Côte de Bessay Saint-Amour ▼ Juliénas Mâcon ▲ N

Geology & Soil

Heterogeneous — pink granite, blue diorite, alluvial deposits, clay, and sandstone. Gentle slopes averaging 335m. The geological complexity produces wine of surprising nuance given the delicate style.

Village of Juliénas, neighbouring cru to Saint-Amour

Saint-Amour

310–320 ha ~335m avg elevation Saône-et-Loire Northernmost Cru

The northernmost of the ten crus takes its romantic name not from the patron saint of lovers but from a Roman soldier named Amor who converted to Christianity here. Saint-Amour produces Beaujolais' most delicate and approachable wines — silky-textured, medium-bodied, with a perfume of fresh raspberry, red cherry, and peony. The wines are luminous and juicy, rarely austere, with a welcoming quality that makes them ideal introductions to cru Beaujolais. Top examples from old vines can develop for 8–10 years, gaining depth and complexity while retaining their essential freshness.

Key Lieux-Dits

  • En Rotissons — granite and alluvial soils, benchmark for the cru's floral character
  • Les Thévenins — clay-influenced, rounder and more structured
  • La Côte de Bessay — volcanic porphyry, adding spice and grip
Superstars
Domaine du Moulin Berger

The benchmark estate of the appellation. Meticulous vineyard management across multiple parcels produces Saint-Amour of rare elegance and consistency. The old-vine cuvées demonstrate the appellation's aging potential convincingly.

Old VinesBenchmark
Château de Pougelon

Estate wine of real ambition, working with diverse soil types to produce Saint-Amour of breadth and depth. The flagship cuvée balances fruity charm with genuine structural complexity — a wine that rewards the cellar.

ChâteauAge-Worthy
Domaine des Billards

A well-regarded domaine producing textbook Saint-Amour with lively red fruit, fine silky tannins, and that characteristic floral lift. Reliable across vintages; the Vieilles Vignes cuvée is the reference.

Classic StyleVieilles Vignes
💎 Hidden Gems
André Poitevin

Small grower producing honest, terroir-driven Saint-Amour with minimal intervention. A name to seek at specialist retailers — the wines offer genuine complexity at modest prices.

GrowerValue
Domaine de la Cave Lamartine

Named for the Romantic poet Lamartine who grew up in the region. Charming, perfumed Saint-Amour with authentic character — one of those quietly excellent domaines that specialists cherish.

ArtisanPerfumed
Domaine Soupé

Low-profile but high-quality — a family domaine making Saint-Amour of real purity and expression. Wines that punch well above their price point for those in the know.

Family EstateUnder the Radar
🌱 Up & Coming
Yann Bertrand (Saint-Amour)

One of the most exciting younger voices in Beaujolais, working across multiple crus including Saint-Amour. Natural approach, whole-cluster fermentation, old vines. His wines have garnered attention from the world's best sommeliers.

NaturalWhole ClusterRising Star
Domaine de la Combe Aux Loup

A next-generation project bringing fresh energy to Saint-Amour. The wines are vibrant and precise, reflecting a commitment to sustainable viticulture and minimal-intervention winemaking.

New GenerationSustainable
En Rizière Côte de Bessay Beauvarnay Juliénas ▼ Chénas ▲ Saint-Amour N

Geology & Soil

Exceptionally complex — schist, volcanic porphyry, diorite, manganese veins, clay, and sandstone. Western slopes: granite. Lower/eastern areas: clay. Less dominant granite than neighbours gives more textural complexity.

Juliénas

540 ha 230–470m elevation 4 communes Most Complex Geology

Named for Julius Caesar, who supposedly planted vines here on his march through Gaul. Juliénas is Beaujolais' most texturally complex cru — sturdy, fleshy, with a grip and substance that sets it apart from the delicate northern crus. The wine opens with strawberry, peach, cherry, and spice, gaining an earthy, mineral depth with age. The soils' unusual complexity — schist, volcanic porphyry, manganese veins — creates wines that age magnificently: 8–15 years in great vintages. En Rizière, with its oxidised mineral-rich soils, is among Beaujolais' most distinctive terroirs.

Key Lieux-Dits

  • En Rizière — granite/schist/oxidised minerals; complex, age-worthy wines
  • Côte de Bessay — volcanic/schist; spice and structure
  • Beauvarnay — granite with 60-year-old vines; concentration and depth
Superstars
Domaine du Clos du Fief / Michel Tête

The unquestioned reference of Juliénas. Michel Tête's Cuvée Prestige is the region's most celebrated wine — deep, complex, capable of aging 15+ years with authority. A multi-generation family domaine making wines of uncommon seriousness.

Cuvée PrestigeReference DomaineAge 15+ years
Château des Capitans

Historic estate making powerful, concentrated Juliénas that ages magnificently. The Château bottling showcases the appellation's structural potential with impressive longevity from volcanic soils.

Historic EstateVolcanic Terroir
Famille Guérin / Moulin d'Eole

Organic viticulture producing Juliénas of genuine precision. Elisa Guérin (the rising generation) is earning serious critical acclaim for wines that express Juliénas's complex geology with rare clarity.

OrganicNext Generation
💎 Hidden Gems
Chignard Beauvarnay

Old-vine Juliénas from the Beauvarnay lieu-dit — 60-year-old Gamay vines producing concentrated, structured wines. A name beloved by those in the know; produced in small quantities.

Old VinesBeauvarnay
Domaine de la Haute Combe

High-altitude parcels producing Juliénas with extraordinary freshness and aromatic precision. The altitude moderates ripening, resulting in wines with refined, mineral-edged character.

High AltitudeFreshness
Domaine de la Vieille Église

Named for the old church at its centre, this small domaine makes wines of authentic character from ancient vines in prime Juliénas sites. Classic, terroir-faithful winemaking.

Old VinesTraditional
🌱 Up & Coming
Yann Bertrand — En Rizière

Bertrand's En Rizière cuvée from Juliénas is one of the most talked-about wines of the new Beaujolais generation. Whole-cluster, natural approach, wild yeasts — wines of striking individuality and depth.

NaturalEn RizièreCritical Darling
Mathieu & Camille Lapierre — Côte de Bessay

The children of the legendary Marcel Lapierre now make their own Juliénas from Côte de Bessay. The Lapierre name commands reverence; this cuvée is already among Beaujolais' most sought-after bottles.

Lapierre LegacyNatural
Armand Heitz

Trained in Burgundy, Heitz brings a rigorous, Côte d'Or-inflected approach to Juliénas. His wines are precise, structured, and age-worthy — a serious new voice in the appellation.

Burgundy-trainedPrecise
Bois Retour Les Brureaux Chénas ▼ Moulin-à-Vent ▲ Juliénas → MAV N

Geology & Soil

Pink granite + quartz on steep western slopes. Eastern portions: alluvial pebbles, loamy clay. Unique quartzite presence in certain parcels imparts an iodine/mineral quality found nowhere else in Beaujolais.

Chénas

250 ha 250–450m elevation Smallest Cru Underrated & Rare

The smallest and most overlooked of the ten crus, Chénas is Beaujolais' best-kept secret. Wedged between the celebrated Moulin-à-Vent and Juliénas, it deserves far more attention. The wines combine floral elegance (rose, violet) with earthy depth, ripe cherry fruit, and a firm mineral structure unlike any other cru. The quartzite presence in certain parcels creates a distinctive iodine and mineral quality. In great vintages, Chénas ages magnificently — 8–15 years — and is dramatically underpriced relative to its quality. The relatively small appellation means production is scarce; when you find a bottle from a serious producer, buy freely.

Key Lieux-Dits

  • Bois Retour — granite/quartz, 300–400m, surrounded by woodland; the cru's most mineral expression
  • Les Brureaux — granite, reference parcel for Paul-Henri Thillardon; intense, structured
Superstars
Domaine Thillardon

Paul-Henri Thillardon (est. 2008) has almost single-handedly revived the reputation of Chénas. Working from Les Brureaux and multiple parcels, his wines are precise, complex, and remarkably age-worthy. The definitive reference for what Chénas can be.

Reference ProducerLes BrureauxAge-Worthy
Domaine Piron "Quartz"

Dominique Piron's Chénas Quartz cuvée takes its name from the unique quartzite soils of certain parcels. The wine is exceptional — mineral, structured, long — demonstrating that Chénas belongs among the great Beaujolais crus.

Quartz TerroirMineral
Château des Jacques

The Jadot-owned estate applying rigorous Burgundy methodology to Chénas. The appellation-level bottling demonstrates effortless class; there is also a premier-cru-aspirant quality to the single-parcel expressions.

JadotBurgundy Method
💎 Hidden Gems
Christophe Pacalet

Member of the extended Beaujolais natural wine dynasty (nephew of Marcel Lapierre), making honest, precise Chénas with minimal intervention. Small-production wines of real character.

NaturalLapierre Family
Clos Vieux Bourg "Bois Retour"

A small-production cuvée from the Bois Retour lieu-dit — the most mineral, quartzite-influenced site in Chénas. One of the appellation's rarest and most singular wines.

Bois RetourRare
Domaine du Moulin d'Éole (Elisa Guérin)

Organic viticulture; Elisa Guérin is part of the new wave making Chénas with genuine ambition. Precision, freshness, and a real sense of terroir characterise these small-production wines.

OrganicNew Wave
🌱 Up & Coming
Zest Of (Denis Falaize)

Est. 2021. Only 1,500 bottles from 80-year-old vines. Falaize's debut vintage from these ancient Chénas vines was immediately noticed by critics. One of the most exciting micro-domaine debuts in recent Beaujolais history.

Micro-domaine80yr VinesEst. 2021
Rochegrès Champ de Cour La Roche Les Thorins Moulin-à-Vent ▼ Fleurie ▲ Chénas N

Geology & Soil

Pink/rose granite with exceptionally high manganese oxide content. Manganese causes vine chlorosis, reducing yields and creating small, concentrated berries with distinctive tannic structure. 71 recognised lieux-dits; 14 proposed premier crus.

The historic Moulin-à-Vent windmill above the vineyards

Moulin-à-Vent

630–640 ha ~260m elevation First AOC 1924 Most Prestigious

The king of Beaujolais — the most powerful, tannic, and long-lived of the ten crus, taking its name from the 15th-century windmill that still stands above the vineyards. Moulin-à-Vent was the first AOC recognised in Beaujolais (1924) and remains the region's most coveted appellation. Young, the wine shows dark cherry, blackberry, violet, and graphite; with 5–15 years of age, it transforms into something extraordinary: truffe, blood orange, roses, and leather. The best examples from Rochegrès or Champ de Cour rival village-level Gevrey-Chambertin or Chambolle-Musigny. A premier cru classification is underway, recognising 14 historic lieux-dits.

Proposed Premier Crus

  • Rochegrès — the most powerful, tannic expression; monopole of Château des Jacques/Jadot
  • Champ de Cour — structure and elegance; the most age-worthy after Rochegrès
  • La Roche / La Rochelle — mineral precision; north-facing freshness
  • Les Vérillats — opulence and concentration; Château du Moulin-à-Vent's signature
  • La Tour du Bief — depth and complexity
  • Carquelin, Les Thorins, Au Michelon, Aux Caves, Chassignol, Les Perrelles, Les Rouchaux
Superstars
Château des Jacques / Jadot

The Louis Jadot estate is the benchmark for Moulin-à-Vent's aging potential. The Clos de Rochegrès monopole — aged in Burgundy barrels — is one of the most serious red wines in France: dark, structured, magnificent after a decade.

Clos de RochegrèsMonopoleBarrel-Aged
Domaine Labruyère

The Labruyère estate's Le Clos monopole is exceptional — a wine of power and refinement that ages 20+ years. The estate works with leading Burgundy consultant Jacques-Frédéric Mugnier. Multiple single-parcel cuvées make this a destination domaine.

Le Clos MonopoleMugnier Consult20+ years
Thibault Liger-Belair / Pierres Roses

Descendent of the great Burgundy Liger-Belair dynasty brings Côte de Nuits rigour to Moulin-à-Vent. His Pierres Roses project is among the most critically acclaimed in the region. Whole-cluster, natural approach, extraordinary concentration.

Liger-BelairNaturalCritical Darling
💎 Hidden Gems
Paul Janin / Vignes du Tremblay

Les Burdelines from 100-year-old vines is Paul Janin's masterpiece — an extraordinary wine of depth, complexity, and longevity from ancient Moulin-à-Vent vines. A hidden gem in the most prestigious appellation.

100yr VinesLes Burdelines
Domaine de Colette / Gauthier

Biodynamic, horse-plowed viticulture producing Moulin-à-Vent of genuine terroir expression. The symbiosis of Demeter-certified farming and whole-cluster fermentation creates wines of purity and distinction.

BiodynamicHorse-Plowed
Richard Rottiers

Quietly making some of Moulin-à-Vent's most serious wines, Rottiers' low-intervention approach and old-vine selection result in wines of real depth and complexity. Under the radar but highly regarded by sommeliers.

Old VinesSommelier Favourite
🌱 Up & Coming
Elisa Guérin / Moulin d'Éole

Returned to the family estate in 2019 and immediately set a new standard with organic farming and terroir-driven winemaking. Her Moulin-à-Vent bottlings are already earning serious critical attention.

OrganicReturned 2019
Le Nid

A radical new approach: concrete eggs, early picking to preserve freshness and tension. The wines are unconventional for Moulin-à-Vent — lighter, more floral — but the terroir speaks clearly through the innovative approach.

Concrete EggsEarly PickInnovative
La Madone La Chapelle La Roilette Les Moriers Poncié Fleurie ▼ Chiroubles / Morgon ▲ Moulin-à-Vent N

Geology & Soil

90%+ pink granite (arène granitique — decomposed granite sand). Thin, sandy, extremely well-drained. Dark lamprophyre veins add complexity. Clos de la Roilette has traces of Moulin-à-Vent manganese, giving greater structure.

La Madone chapel above the Fleurie vineyards

Fleurie

840 ha 300–500m elevation Queen of Beaujolais 7 Proposed Premier Crus

The "Queen of Beaujolais" — Fleurie is the most perfumed and arguably most beautiful cru. Its decomposed granite soils produce wines of extraordinary aromatic complexity: violet, iris, peony, rose, fresh raspberry, and red cherry, carried on fine, silky tannins with luminous, almost crystalline acidity. La Madone, the hilltop chapel that watches over the vineyards, lends its name to one of Beaujolais' most celebrated single-vineyard wines. Approachable from youth, the best examples from producers like Yvon Métras or Clos de la Roilette age magnificently — 8–15+ years — developing extraordinary floral and mineral complexity while retaining that defining fragrance.

Proposed Premier Crus

  • La Madone — deepest, fullest expression; the cru's reference vineyard
  • La Chapelle des Bois — silky, most perfumed; côtes facing due west
  • Les Moriers — bordering Moulin-à-Vent, more structured with Gamay gravitas
  • Grille-Midi — south-facing, warmest; generous, opulent style
  • La Roilette / Clos de la Roilette — walled monopole; traces of manganese; structured
  • Poncié, Les Garants — freshness and aromatic lift
Superstars
Yvon Métras

The cult hero of Fleurie — 5.5 hectares of the oldest vines, natural farming, minimal intervention. Métras makes perhaps the most distinctive wine in all Beaujolais: pure, intense, unforgettable. Allocations are tiny and sought globally by the finest restaurants.

Cult Status5.5ha Old VinesAllocation Only
Clos de la Roilette / Alain Coudert

The walled monopole of Clos de la Roilette is Fleurie's most serious cuvée — structured, complex, age-worthy. The trace manganese from the neighbouring Moulin-à-Vent appellation gives the wine an extra dimension of tannin and longevity.

Walled MonopoleStructuredAge-Worthy
Famille Dutraive / Grand Cour

Old vines, zero-sulfur farming, whole-cluster — the Dutraive family makes Fleurie of extraordinary purity and expression. Grand Cour sits in the finest Fleurie parcels; the cuvées are among the most sought-after in natural wine circles worldwide.

Zero SulfurWhole ClusterNatural Wine Icon
💎 Hidden Gems
Chignard (Les Moriers)

The Chignard family's Les Moriers cuvée is the benchmark for the structured side of Fleurie. Bordering Moulin-à-Vent, these vines produce wines with more grip and substance than typical Fleurie, while retaining the appellation's essential perfume.

Les MoriersStructured
Anne-Sophie Dubois

60-year-old vine selections producing Fleurie of extraordinary purity. Dubois has attracted considerable critical attention for her precise, terroir-transparent approach. Among the most exciting younger voices in the cru.

60yr VinesPurityCritical Buzz
🌱 Up & Coming
Jules Métras

Son of Yvon, making his own label since 2014. Trained by his father, Jules brings the same old-vine Fleurie philosophy with a distinctly personal touch. Already generating his own cult following among sommeliers who can't access Yvon's allocations.

Own Label 2014Métras Legacy
Julie Balagny

Natural winemaker working with quartzite parcels within Fleurie — a rarely-discussed geological feature that adds a distinctive mineral quality to her cuvées. One of the most adventurous interpreters of the appellation.

Quartzite ParcelsNatural
Chiroubles ▼ Morgon ▲ Fleurie Fleurie → 500–600m 270–350m N

Geology & Soil

The most granitic cru. Almost entirely pink granite with dark lamprophyres and quartz. Extremely thin, sandy, well-drained soils. The highest altitude of the 10 crus — averaging 410m — creates a cool microclimate and week-longer ripening season.

Chiroubles

280–320 ha 270–600m elevation Highest Cru Most Granitic

The highest-altitude and most granitic of the ten crus produces Beaujolais' most ethereally light and fragrant wine. Pale ruby in colour, with an almost luminous translucency, Chiroubles bursts with violet, peony, rose petals, red cherry, and fresh raspberry. The tannins are silky to near-invisible; the finish is long and perfumed. It is the cru most often served slightly chilled — a deliberate technique to emphasise the wines' lightness and aromatic purity. At its best from 3–5 years, though old-vine examples from Jules Métras' Bijou vineyard at 450m show surprising depth and aging potential of 7–10 years.

Key Lieux-Dits

  • Bijou (Jules Métras, 450m) — highest of the high; extraordinary lightness and perfume
  • Upper slopes (500–600m) — near-alpine conditions; longest ripening window
  • Lower slopes (270–350m) — more body and fruit weight; earlier harvested
Superstars
Yvon Métras (Chiroubles)

The master of Fleurie also makes Chiroubles of exceptional purity. The same natural, old-vine philosophy applied to the highest Beaujolais terroir produces wines of haunting elegance — perhaps the finest expression of Chiroubles' fragile beauty.

NaturalOld VinesAllocation Only
Domaine de la Combe Aux Loup

14 hectares of Chiroubles producing wines structured enough for real aging — rare in this otherwise immediately approachable cru. The old-vine selections develop genuine complexity over 7–10 years, challenging assumptions about Chiroubles' aging potential.

14haAge-WorthyOld Vines
La Grosse Pierre

The estate named for the large granite boulder (grosse pierre) in the vineyards produces Chiroubles of genuine typicity — pure, floral, silky, and immediately joyful. A reliable reference for the cru's essential character.

Granite TerroirClassic Style
💎 Hidden Gems
Fabien Collonge — L'Aurore des Côtes

A poetic name for a poetic wine — Collonge's "Dawn of the Slopes" captures the fragile beauty of Chiroubles in a bottle. Small production, minimal intervention, genuine terroir expression.

L'Aurore des CôtesArtisan
Gilles Méziat / Domaine de Javernand

A classic, traditional domaine producing textbook Chiroubles — the kind of authentic, honest wine that has been made in this village for generations. A benchmark for the traditional style.

TraditionalClassic
🌱 Up & Coming
Jules Métras (Bijou)

The Bijou vineyard at 450m is Jules' signature Chiroubles cuvée — extraordinarily high altitude, thin granite soils, and old vines create a wine of near-weightless purity and perfume. One of Beaujolais' most exciting new single-vineyard wines.

450m AltitudeBijouNatural
Antoine Sunier

Working across Chiroubles and Régnié, Sunier brings Burgundy-trained precision and a natural-wine ethos. His Chiroubles bottlings show unusual structure and depth for the cru — a genuinely exciting new voice.

Burgundy-TrainedMulti-Cru
Côte du Py Corcelette Javernières Grand Cras Morgon ▼ Régnié / Brouilly ▲ Fleurie / Chiroubles N

Geology & Soil

Most complex geology of the 10 crus. Côte du Py: blue schist (roches pourries) rich in manganese and iron. Corcelette: pink/sandy granite. Javernières: deep iron-rich red clay. Charmes: granite-influenced. De Lys: sandy granite.

The Côte du Py hillside in Villié-Morgon — Morgon's most famous vineyard

Morgon

1,090 ha 200–450m elevation Most Burgundian 2nd Largest Cru

The most Burgundian of the ten crus — winemakers say Morgon "pinotises" (or "morganises") with age, developing the structure and complexity of fine Pinot Noir. Young Morgon shows deep ruby/garnet colour with cherry, black plum, kirsch, and a distinctive earthy, mineral quality from the schist (roches pourries). With 5–15+ years of age, the wine transforms: truffe, cocoa, coffee, Morello cherry, tobacco leaf, leather — a profundity that challenges the preconception of Beaujolais as simple wine. The Côte du Py is Morgon's most famous hillside: its volcanic schist soils are unlike anything else in the appellation.

Key Lieux-Dits

  • Côte du Py — volcanic schist, iconic hillside; most structured, longest-lived
  • Javernières — east-facing, iron clay; "grand cru of Desvignes"; remarkable complexity
  • Corcelette — pink granite, floral; Foillard's reference parcel
  • Grand Cras, Charmes — granite-influenced; approachable, aromatic
  • De Lys — sandy granite with vines from 1926; extraordinary old-vine concentration
Superstars
Jean Foillard

Gang of Four member and the most influential producer in modern Beaujolais. His Côte du Py, Corcelette, and Cuvée 3.14 have become international reference points. Zero sulfur, whole cluster, wild yeast — the natural wine template. His wines are essential drinking for any serious wine lover.

Gang of FourCôte du PyCuvée 3.14
Domaine Lapierre

Founded by the legendary Marcel Lapierre, now run by children Mathieu and Camille. The 15-hectare organic estate remains the region's spiritual centre — the wine that every natural Beaujolais is implicitly measured against. Morgon of otherworldly depth from old vines.

Natural Wine Icon15ha OrganicMathieu & Camille
Louis-Claude Desvignes

8th generation family domaine; the Javernières parcel is Desvignes' masterpiece — a wine of extraordinary depth from iron-rich red clay that ages as well as anything in the appellation. Multiple lieux-dits bottled separately; a Burgundian approach to Morgon's diversity.

8th GenerationJavernièresMultiple Lieux-Dits
💎 Hidden Gems
Daniel Bouland (De Lys VV 1926)

Vines planted in 1926 at De Lys — the oldest continuous Morgon vineyard in production. Pre-Chauvet winemaking style, naturally. Bouland's old-vine Morgon is one of the most compelling and underpriced wines in France. The wax-capped bottles are instantly recognisable.

1926 VinesDe LysWax Cap
Jean-Marc Burgaud

Working the Côte du Py alongside Foillard and Lapierre, Burgaud makes deeply serious Morgon that has earned a Wine Spectator "wine of the year" recognition. Low profile for the quality level; still undervalued in the international market.

Côte du PyWine Spectator Top
Georges Descombes

15.5 hectares, entirely natural, wax-capped bottles. Descombes' Morgon Vieilles Vignes is a profound wine of real complexity. One of the last true artisans of the Gang of Four generation, working with essentially no intervention in the cellar.

Natural15.5haWax Cap
🌱 Up & Coming
Mee Godard

Korean-born, French-trained, Godard works Côte du Py, Grand Cras, and Corcelette with minimal intervention and a jeweller's precision. Her wines have generated extraordinary international buzz — among the most talked-about new voices in all of Beaujolais.

Multi-ParcelInternational BuzzNatural
Damien Coquelet

Stepson of Georges Descombes, Coquelet trained in the natural wine tradition and is now making his own wines from Morgon. The wines carry the family's spiritual DNA while showing Coquelet's individual voice — a seamless continuation of the lineage.

Descombes LegacyNatural
Croix Penet Montmerond Régnié ▼ Brouilly ▲ Morgon → Morgon N

Geology & Soil

Primarily pink granite with alluvial/colluvial deposits in lower portions. Croix Penet: south-facing hillside with granite and feldspar crystals. Near Morgon border: schist-influenced soils giving wines of greater depth and aging potential.

Régnié

400 ha 280–400m elevation Youngest Cru (1988) 120 Winemakers

The most recent addition to the ten crus (elevated to cru status in 1988) and arguably the most charming and immediately approachable of the northern crus. Régnié produces light, vibrant wines of pure raspberry, red cherry, and redcurrant freshness — wines for joyful, immediate drinking. The best old-vine examples from near the Morgon border, where schist soils add structure, develop genuine complexity over 7–10 years. Guy Breton's P'tit Max Régnié is among Beaujolais' most beloved natural wines — proof that humble appellations produce genuinely great wines in the right hands.

Key Lieux-Dits

  • Croix Penet — granite/feldspar, south-facing; rich, generous fruit
  • Montmerond — near Morgon border, schist influence; structured, age-worthy
  • Les Forchets, Le Potet — classic granite sites; pure, immediate character
Superstars
Guy Breton (P'tit Max)

Gang of Four member making Régnié's most celebrated wine: P'tit Max — pure, crunchy, vivid raspberry Gamay that has become one of natural wine's most beloved bottles worldwide. Biodynamic farming, zero sulfur, whole cluster. Essential.

Gang of FourP'tit MaxNatural Icon
Georges Descombes (Régnié VV)

"Perhaps the deepest Régnié" — Descombes' old-vine bottling shows that this youngest cru, in the right hands, can produce wines of extraordinary depth and complexity. A profound contrast to the appellation's typically lighter character.

Vieilles VignesDeepest Régnié
Julien Sunier

Burgundy-trained (Domaine Roumier barrels), Sunier brings extraordinary rigour to Régnié. The use of Roumier barrels — from one of Burgundy's greatest estates — speaks to Sunier's ambition. Among the most precise and complex Régnié being made.

Roumier BarrelsBurgundy-Trained
💎 Hidden Gems
Domaine de Colette / Gauthier

Biodynamic, horse-ploughed viticulture producing Régnié of uncommon depth and terroir expression. The biodynamic approach and horse cultivation maintain soil health and vine balance, resulting in wines of real purity.

BiodynamicHorse-Ploughed
Charlie Thévenet

Next generation, working with exacting standards. Thévenet's wines show the careful attention to detail of a producer who wants to prove that Régnié is a serious cru — and succeeding convincingly.

Next GenerationExacting Standards
🌱 Up & Coming
Antoine Sunier (Montmerond)

Est. 2014, working the schist-influenced Montmerond lieu-dit near the Morgon border. Sunier's wines show real structure and depth unusual for the cru. A rising name across both Régnié and Chiroubles.

Est. 2014Montmerond
Clos Vieux Bourg (Croix Penet)

The Croix Penet parcel's south-facing granite with feldspar crystals produces some of the most generous and complete Régnié. A small-production project of growing critical reputation.

Croix PenetFeldspar Granite
Mont Brouilly CdB Pisse-Vieille Brouilly ▼ Villefranche / Lyon ▲ Régnié / Morgon N

Geology & Soil

Most geologically diverse cru. Pink granite (west/north), blue volcanic diorite/schist near Mont Brouilly, alluvial deposits (east), clay-limestone at Charentay, and ancient flint. The diversity produces wines of contrasting character across the appellation.

Mont Brouilly volcanic dome rising above Brouilly vineyards

Brouilly

1,200 ha 200–350m elevation Largest Cru 6 Communes

The largest of the ten crus by area, Brouilly encircles the volcanic dome of Mont Brouilly at its heart. The appellation's geological diversity — from alluvial plains to volcanic slopes — produces correspondingly varied wines: from immediately charming, fruit-forward expressions of black cherry, blueberry, and violet on the lower plains, to more structured and mineral wines from the volcanic slopes closer to Mont Brouilly. Château Thivin, the supreme estate discovered by American wine writer Richard Olney in 1979 and championed by Kermit Lynch, remains the benchmark: wines of elegance and substance that age 10–15+ years.

Key Lieux-Dits & Zones

  • Volcanic slopes (near Mont Brouilly) — diorite influence; most structured, age-worthy
  • Pisse-Vieille — granite, oldest parcels; old-vine intensity
  • Western granite slopes — floral, generous, accessible
  • Eastern alluvial — lightest, most immediately approachable style
Superstars
Château Thivin

The supreme reference of Brouilly, discovered by Richard Olney and imported to America by the legendary Kermit Lynch in 1979. Multiple single-parcel cuvées including Les Sept Vignes (across both Brouilly and Côte de Brouilly) demonstrate the extraordinary range possible from this historic estate.

Supreme ReferenceKermit LynchHistoric Estate
Georges Descombes

3.5 hectares of Brouilly producing natural wine of extraordinary complexity. The same zero-intervention approach as the celebrated Morgon bottlings, applied to Brouilly's more approachable granite terroir. One of the finest Brouilly being made.

Natural3.5haZero Intervention
Pierre Chermette / Domaine du Vissoux

Brouilly Pierreux from 60-year-old vines — one of the appellation's most expressive cuvées. The Chermette family applies Burgundian rigour to Brouilly with consistently outstanding results. The Pierreux ("stony") cuvée shows exceptional depth.

60yr VinesBrouilly Pierreux
💎 Hidden Gems
Pierre Cotton

Est. 2014, zero-sulfur winemaking and a striking biker aesthetic that belies the seriousness of the wines. Cotton's Brouilly captures the volcanic character of the appellation with real precision — wines of character and genuine individuality.

No SulfurEst. 2014Volcanic Focus
Jean-Paul Brun / Terres Dorées

Burgundian method applied to Beaujolais: destemming, long maceration, barrel aging. The result is Brouilly of unusual structure and depth. Brun was among the first to challenge Beaujolais Nouveau orthodoxy; his wines have aged the argument gracefully.

Burgundy MethodDestemmedBarrel Aged
🌱 Up & Coming
Alex Foillard

Jean Foillard's son, first vintage 2016. Inheriting his father's philosophy but bringing a "wilder side" to Beaujolais — lower-intervention, exploratory winemaking that pushes boundaries. One of the most watched new names in the region.

First Vintage 2016Foillard LegacyWilder Style
Pierre-Olivier Garcia — "La Folie"

Radical winemaking: baie par baie (berry by berry) manual selection, extreme care in the vineyard. La Folie sells at $50+ — extraordinary for Brouilly — and earns every centime. One of Beaujolais' most expensive and most controversial new projects.

Baie par BaieLa FolieLuxury Tier
Brouilly Mont Brouilly 484m South Slope North Plot Côte de Brouilly 6 communes surround Mont Brouilly N

Geology & Soil

Blue-black diorite (cornes vertes — "green horns"). The same volcanic rock as Moulin-à-Vent's blue granite and Morgon's schist — identical geological formation. Steep slopes with excellent drainage. Some northern plots: limestone/clay (Dutraive old family plot — a unique anomaly).

The volcanic dome of Mont Brouilly, defining the Côte de Brouilly appellation

Côte de Brouilly

320 ha Up to 500m elevation Volcanic Diorite Most Underrated

The slopes of Mont Brouilly — a 484-metre volcanic dome rising dramatically from the Saône plain — define this small, steep appellation. Côte de Brouilly is more concentrated, mineral, and structured than the surrounding Brouilly appellation, the volcanic diorite (blue-black cornes vertes) giving the wines a distinctive freshness and floral-mineral lift alongside dark berry fruit. Ages 5–12 years with ease; exceptional producers like Château Thivin produce wines of 15+ year potential. Arguably the most underrated cru relative to its price — extraordinary value for the quality level.

Key Sites & Geology

  • South slope (Odenas, Saint-Lager) — warmest, most opulent; Thivin's principal parcels
  • North slope — cooler, more mineral; Dutraive's limestone/clay anomaly plot
  • East slope (Cercié) — Daniel Bouland's Cuvée Mélanie; intense volcanic character
  • Steep central diorite — highest concentration of cornes vertes; maximum mineral tension
Superstars
Château Thivin

The supreme reference for Côte de Brouilly — Les Sept Vignes works across multiple parcels of the volcanic dome and the Brouilly appellation to produce a wine of extraordinary complexity. The estate has been integral to the appellation's identity for generations.

Les Sept VignesSupreme Reference15+ Years
Château des Tours / Riffault

The Riffault family estate makes Côte de Brouilly of impressive concentration and age-worthiness. The steep volcanic terroir produces wines with real mineral backbone — structured, complex, evolving beautifully over a decade.

Historic EstateStructuredAge-Worthy
Daniel Bouland — Cuvée Mélanie

Named for Bouland's daughter, Cuvée Mélanie from the south slope of Mont Brouilly is one of the appellation's most expressive wines — volcanic character, deep fruit, mineral tension. From the same genius who makes the 1926-vine Morgon De Lys.

South SlopeCuvée Mélanie
💎 Hidden Gems
Pierre Cotton

No-sulfur viticulture applied to Côte de Brouilly's volcanic terroir — Cotton's wines capture the diorite's mineral intensity with extraordinary purity. The volcanic character is more vivid and focused than in most CdB bottlings.

No SulfurVolcanic Character
Famille Dutraive

The 100-year-old vines on the unique limestone/clay north-slope anomaly produce Côte de Brouilly of extraordinary individuality. Old family plot with geological character unlike any other site on the mountain — a true rarity.

100yr Old VinesLimestone/Clay Anomaly
🌱 Up & Coming
Alex Foillard

Jean Foillard's son is extending his father's Morgon-focused domaine into Côte de Brouilly, applying natural methods to the volcanic terroir. The wines show the Foillard family's characteristic precision — and the volcanic diorite amplifies the intensity.

Foillard LegacyNatural Methods

The Natural Wine Movement

Where the Revolution Began

In the late 1970s and early 1980s, a quiet revolution began in the cellars of Villié-Morgon. Jules Chauvet — biochemist, négociant, and wine philosopher — had spent decades studying carbonic maceration, wild yeasts, and the chemistry of minimal-intervention winemaking. His findings, shared with a circle of young vignerons, would change wine culture worldwide.

Marcel Lapierre was Chauvet's most important disciple. Beginning in the early 1980s, Lapierre abandoned chemical fertilisers, herbicides, and sulfur dioxide — then considered the orthodox tools of every serious cellar. Working with consultant Chauvet and his circle, he produced Morgon that was alive in the bottle: cloudy, slightly effervescent in youth, evolving magnificently over a decade.

1978

Jules Chauvet's Methodology

Chauvet publishes his research on carbonic maceration and natural fermentation. His work becomes the philosophical foundation for what will become the natural wine movement — beginning in Beaujolais, spreading to the world.

1981

Marcel Lapierre's First Natural Vintage

Lapierre converts his Morgon domaine to organic viticulture and natural winemaking under Chauvet's guidance. The experiment produces wines of extraordinary purity that challenge every orthodoxy of the time. The template for a generation.

1988

The Gang of Four Emerges

Jean Foillard, Guy Breton, Jean-Paul Thévenet, and Marcel Lapierre begin working in concert — sharing knowledge, travelling together, promoting their wines together. Journalist René Moser dubs them the "Gang of Four." Their influence on international wine culture is incalculable.

2010

Marcel Lapierre's Final Vintage

Marcel Lapierre passes away in October 2010, just weeks after bottling what would become his most celebrated vintage. His children Mathieu and Camille continue the domaine with extraordinary fidelity to his principles. The 2010 Lapierre Morgon is one of the wines of the decade.

2015–

The New Generation

Jules Métras, Alex Foillard, Mee Godard, Antoine Sunier, Damien Coquelet, Julie Balagny — a new cohort carries the tradition forward, each adding their own voice to the revolution that began in Morgon. Beaujolais is the most exciting wine region on earth.

Wine barrels in a traditional cave cellar
Hand harvesting grapes in the Beaujolais vineyards

Winemaking Methods

Three Paths to the Same Truth

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Carbonic Maceration

Whole intact clusters placed in a carbon dioxide–saturated vessel. Fermentation begins inside the berry (intracellular fermentation) before the berries break down. The result is Beaujolais' signature style: intensely fruity, low tannin, vivid colour, with unique aromatic compounds (isoamyl acetate: banana; ethyl cinnamate: raspberry candy). Used for Beaujolais Nouveau and many village wines.

🌿

Semi-Carbonic / Grappes Entières

The method of the natural wine movement — whole clusters piled in an open vessel without CO₂ addition. The lower clusters break under weight, releasing juice that ferments conventionally while the upper clusters undergo partial carbonic maceration. The combination produces wines of greater complexity, depth, and aging potential than pure carbonic maceration. The template of Lapierre, Foillard, and their heirs.

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Burgundy Method / Éraflage

Destemming, cold maceration, and conventional fermentation with punchdowns — the Burgundy approach applied by producers like Jadot's Château des Jacques, Jean-Paul Brun, and Julien Sunier. Produces the most tannic, structured, longest-lived Beaujolais — requiring more time to evolve but rivalling the best red Burgundy in complexity. The technique behind Moulin-à-Vent's most age-worthy expressions.

Vintage Guide

2010–2024

Fifteen vintages, fifteen stories. Click any bar for the full vintage notes.

Exceptional
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Year Rating Score Summary Best Crus